PRNP Mouse Antibody [Clone ID: 3F4]

Specifications

Product Data
Clone Name	3F4
Applications	IHC, WB
Recommend Dilution	WB: 1:1000
Reactivity	Human
Host	Mouse
Immunogen	Clone 3F4 was generated from a synthetic peptide taken from amino acids in the central region of human prion protein. This sequence is conserved in feline and hamster, but is less conserved in rat and mouse Prion protein.
Specificity	The antibody detects endogenous prion protein in human PC3 and A431 cell lines. In addition, the antibody strongly detects human recombinant Prion protein, and weakly detects bovine recombinant Prion protein.
Formulation	PBS + 1 mg/ml BSA, 0.05% NaN3 and 50% glycerol
Concentration	lot specific
Purification	Protein A Purified
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Storage at -20°C is recommended, as aliquots may be taken without freeze/thawing due to presence of 50% glycerol. Stable for at least 1 year at -20°C.
Predicted Protein Size	27
Database Link	UniProt ID P04156
Background	Prion related neurodegenerative diseases, called transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, are observed in many animal species. These diseases involve conversion of normal cellular prion protein (PrPc) into a form that is insoluble and resistant to proteases (PrPSc). The protease resistant form can polymerize into fibrils which accumulate in infected tissues and cause cell death and tissue damage. PrPs have an N-terminal signal sequence and a C-terminal linkage to glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. The mature protein is a glycosylated protein that associates with cell membranes. Phosphorylation of PrPC at Ser-43 by Cdk5 promotes proteinase K resistance, prion aggregation, and fibril formation in vitro. In addition, Ser-43 phosphorylation is upregulated in scrapie-infected mouse brain relative to controls. Thus, phosphorylation of Ser-43 may be an important mechanism leading conversion of PrPc to PrPSc and the onset of disease.
Note	Protein G purified tissue culture supernatant.
Reference Data

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