PRKAG3 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	WB
Recommend Dilution	Recommended dilution: WB:1:500-1:2000
Reactivity	Rat, Human
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Immunogen	Recombinant Human 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-3 protein (1-210AA)
Formulation	PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Concentration	lot specific
Purification	Antigen Affinity Purified
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Database Link	UniProt ID Q9UGI9
Background	AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Gamma non-catalytic subunit mediates binding to AMP, ADP and ATP, leading to activate or inhibit AMPK: AMP-binding results in allosteric activation of alpha catalytic subunit (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2) both by inducing phosphorylation and preventing dephosphorylation of catalytic subunits. ADP also stimulates phosphorylation, without stimulating already phosphorylated catalytic subunit. ATP promotes dephosphorylation of catalytic subunit, rendering the AMPK enzyme inactive.
Reference Data

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