GSK3 alpha (GSK3A) pSer21 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	IHC, IP, WB
Recommend Dilution	Western Blot: 1/500-1/1000. Immunohistochemistry on paraffin sections: 1/50-1/200. Immunoprecipitation: 1/50-1/200.
Reactivity	Human, Mouse, Rat
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Specificity	This antibody detects endogenous levels of GSK3 alpha pSer21 protein.
Formulation	Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH~7.2 containing 0.05% Sodium Azide as preservative. State: Aff - Purified State: Liquid purified Ig fraction (> 95% pure by SDS-PAGE).
Concentration	1.0 mg/ml
Purification	Affinity Chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store the antibody undiluted at 2-8°C for one month or (in aliquots) at -20°C for longer. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Predicted Protein Size	~ 51 kDa
Gene Name	glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha
Database Link	Entrez Gene 2931 Human UniProt ID P49840
Background	Glycogen synthase kinase-3 α and β (GSK-3α, β) are serine/threonine kinases that regulate metabolic enzymes and transcription factors, which are responsible for coordinating processes such as glycogen synthesis and cell adhesion. GSK-3β activity is also required for nuclear activity of Rel dimers, which mediate an anti-apoptotic response to TNFα in mice. GSK-3 catalytic kinase activity is controlled through differential phosphorylation of serine/threonine residues, which have an inhibitory effect, and tyrosine residues, which have an activating effect. Growth factor stimulation of mammalian cells expressing GSK-3α and GSK-3β induces phosphorylation of Ser 21 and Ser 9, respectively through a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase)-protein kinase B (PKB) dependent pathway, thereby enhancing proliferative signals. Additionally, GSK-3 physically associates with cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA), which phosphorylates Ser 21 of GSK-3α or Ser 9 of GSK-3β and inactivates both forms.
Synonyms	Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha, GSK3A, GSK-3 alpha, Factor A
Reference Data

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