Human FGF21 ELISA Kit

Specifications

Product Data
Description	Human FGF21 ELISA Kit
Size	1 x 96 wells
Assay Type	Sandwich ELISA kit of Quantitative Detection for Human FGF21
Assay Length	3.5 hours incubations; 1 hour washing and analyzing samples
Signal	Colorimetric
Curve Range	31.2pg/ml-2000pg/ml
Sample Type	Cell culture supernates, serum and plasma(heparin, EDTA).
Sample Volume	100 ul
Specificity	This kit is used for quantitative detection of human FGF21
Sensitivity	<10pg/ml
Reactivity	Human
Cross Reactivity	There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.
Interference	No significant interference observed with available related molecules.
Components	96-well plate precoated with anti-human FGF21 antibody | 1 Lyophilized recombinant human FGF21 standard | 10ng/tube x 2 Biotinylated anti-human FGF21 antibody | 100 ul (dilution 1:100) Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex(ABC) | 100 ul (dilution 1:100) Sample diluent buffer | 30ml Antibody diluent buffer | 12ml ABC diluent buffer | 12ml TMB color developing agent | 10ml TMB stop solution | 10ml Plate Sealers | 4 Wash Buffer (25x) | 20 ml
Background	Fibroblast growth factor 21 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FGF21 gene. By genomic sequence analysis, Nishimura et al.(2000) identified the FGF21 gene within the 5-prime flanking region of the FUT1 gene on chromosome 19. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor(FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF21 stimulates glucose uptake in adipocytes but not in other cell types. This effect is additive to the activity of insulin. FGF21 treatment of adipocytes is associated with phosphorylation of FRS2, a protein linking FGF receptors to the Ras/MAP kinase pathway. FGF21 injection in ob/ob mice results in an increase in Glut1 in adipose tissue. FGF21 also protects animals from diet-induced obesity when overexpressed in transgenic mice and lowers blood glucose and triglyceride levels when administered to diabetic rodents.
Gene Symbol	FGF21

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