Huntingtin (HTT) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	IHC
Recommend Dilution	IHC: 40-200 Positive control: Human tonsil Predicted cell location: Cytoplasm or Nucleus
Reactivity	Human, Rat
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Immunogen	Synthetic peptide of human HTT
Formulation	pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol
Concentration	lot specific
Purification	Antigen affinity purification
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store at -20°C.
Gene Name	huntingtin
Database Link	Entrez Gene 3064 Human UniProt ID P42858
Background	Huntingtin is a disease gene linked to Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons. This is thought to be caused by an expanded, unstable trinucleotide repeat in the huntingtin gene, which translates as a polyglutamine repeat in the protein product. A fairly broad range of trinucleotide repeats (9-35) has been identified in normal controls, and repeat numbers in excess of 40 have been described as pathological. The huntingtin locus is large, spanning 180 kb and consisting of 67 exons. The huntingtin gene is widely expressed and is required for normal development. It is expressed as 2 alternatively polyadenylated forms displaying different relative abundance in various fetal and adult tissues. The larger transcript is approximately 13.7 kb and is expressed predominantly in adult and fetal brain whereas the smaller transcript of approximately 10.3 kb is more widely expressed. The genetic defect leading to Huntington's disease may not necessarily eliminate transcription, but may confer a new property on the mRNA or alter the function of the protein. One candidate is the huntingtin-associated protein-1, highly expressed in brain, which has increased affinity for huntingtin protein with expanded polyglutamine repeats. This gene contains an upstream open reading frame in the 5' UTR that inhibits expression of the huntingtin gene product through translational repression.
Synonyms	HD; huntingtin; IT15
Reference Data

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