PKR (EIF2AK2) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	IHC
Recommend Dilution	Immunohistochemistry on paraffin sections: 1/50 - 1/200.
Reactivity	Human
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Specificity	This antibody detects endogenous levels of PKR protein. (region surrounding Arg445)
Formulation	Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.2. State: Aff - Purified State: Liquid purified Ig fraction Preservative: 0.05% sodium azide
Concentration	1.0 mg/ml
Purification	Affinity chromatography (> 95% (by SDS-PAGE)
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store undiluted at 2-8°C for one month or (in aliquots) at -20°C for longer. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Predicted Protein Size	~ 74 kDa
Gene Name	eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2
Database Link	Entrez Gene 5610 Human UniProt ID P19525
Background	An interferon-inducible, RNA-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase (PKR) has been described. PKR in earlier literature is variously known as DAI, dsJ, PI kinase, p65, p67 or TIK for the mouse kinase; and p68 or p69 for the human kinase. The PKR kinase substrate is the α subunit of protein synthesis initiation factor eIF-2. Phosphorylation of eIF-2alpha on serine-51 results in inhibition of translation. Molecular cDNA clones have been isolated from both human and mouse cells. The serine/threonine kinase catalytic domains map to the carboxy terminal half of the protein while the RNA-binding domains are located in the amino terminal region. Three kinds of regulation of PKR enzymatic activity have been described. These include transcriptional regulation in response to interferon, an autoregulatory mechanism controlling PKR expression at the level of translation and post-translational regulation by RNA mediated autophosphorylation.
Synonyms	eIF-2A protein kinase 2, PRKR
Reference Data
Protein Families	Druggable Genome, Protein Kinase, Transcription Factors

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