JNK1 (MAPK8) (+JNK2/3) Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Specifications

Product Data
Applications	IF, IHC, WB
Recommend Dilution	Western blot: 1/500 - 1/1000. Immunohistochemistry on paraffin sections: 1/50 - 1/200. Immunofluorescence: 1/50 - 1/200.
Reactivity	Human, Mouse, Rat
Host	Rabbit
Clonality	Polyclonal
Specificity	This antibody detects endogenous levels of JNK1/2/3 protein. (region surrounding Thr178)
Formulation	Phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.2 State: Aff - Purified State: Liquid purified Ig fraction Preservative: 15 mM sodium azide
Concentration	1.0 mg/ml
Purification	Affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen; purity is > 95% (by SDS-PAGE)
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Storage Condition	Store undiluted at 2-8°C for one month or (in aliquots) at -20°C for longer. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Predicted Protein Size	~ 46,54 kDa
Gene Name	mitogen-activated protein kinase 8
Database Link	Entrez Gene 26419 MouseEntrez Gene 116554 RatEntrez Gene 5599 Human UniProt ID P45983
Background	c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) phosphorylate and augment transcriptional activity of c-Jun. JNKs originate from three genes that yield 10 isoforms through alternative mRNA splicing, including JNK1α1,JNK1β1, JNK2α1, JNK2β1 and JNK3α1, which represent the p46 isoforms, and JNK1α2, JNK1β2, JNK2α2, JNK2β2 and JNK3β2, which represent the p54 isoforms. JNKs coordinate cell responses to stress and influence regulation of cell growth and transformation. The human JNK1 (PRKM8, SAPK1, MAPK8) gene maps to chromosome 10q11.22 and shares 83% amino acid identity with JNK2. JNK1 is necessary for normal activation and differentiation of CD4 helper T (TH) cells into TH1 and TH2 effector cells. Capsaicin activates JNK1 and p38 in Ras-transformed human breast epithelial cells. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) upregulate JNK1 in addition to c-Fos, c-Jun and other signaling kinases, including MEKK1 and p38. JNK3 (MK10, MAPK10, PRKM10) is activated by pro-inflammatory cytokines and environmental stresss by phosphorylating transcription factors such as c-Jun and ATF2. This is important for AP-1 transcriptional activity regulation. JNK3 is crucial for neuronal apoptosis (stress-induced).
Synonyms	Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8, c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1, JNK-46, JNK-1, PRKM8
Reference Data
Protein Families	Druggable Genome, ES Cell Differentiation/IPS, Protein Kinase
Protein Pathways	Adipocytokine signaling pathway, Colorectal cancer, Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection, ErbB signaling pathway, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, Focal adhesion, GnRH signaling pathway, Insulin signaling pathway, MAPK signaling pathway, Neurotrophin signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Pancreatic cancer, Pathways in cancer, Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, Type II diabetes mellitus, Wnt signaling pathway

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