Secondary Antibodies

Duck IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Suitable for use in Immunocytochemical and iImunohistochemical staining of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases, to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of duck origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure, in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in duck serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Immunohistochemistry and Immunocytochemistry: 1/50-1/250.
Note: When applied in any Cytochemical or Histochemical staining procedure or solid phase coupling technique, the optimum concentration of the IgG preparation should be established by titration before being used.
Note: This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Reactivities Duck
Conjugation Biotin

Chicken IgA (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining of IgA at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates.
To demonstrate circulating IgA antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
Identification of a specific antigen using a reference antibody of chicken origin known to be of the IgA isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure.
Non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgA in chicken serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used.
Antisera to IgA do not discriminate between serum IgA (monomeric and dimeric) and higher molecular forms such as secretory IgA.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Immunocytochemistry: 1/50-1/250.
Immunohistochemistry: 1/50-1/250.
Reactivities Chicken
Conjugation Biotin

F(ab')2 Human IgA (alpha chain) Antibody Biotin Conjugated

Applications WB: 1:20,000 - 1:400,000
IHC: 1:500 - 1:5,000
IF: 1:200 - 1:1,000
FC: 1:200 - 1:1,000
ELISA: 1:20,000 - 1:400,000
Conjugation Biotin

Mouse IgM (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used in Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining of IgM at the cellular and subcellular level of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgM antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases. To identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of Mouse origin known to be of the IgM isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgM in Mouse serum or other body fluids. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Working Dilutions:
For histochemical and Cytochemical use are usually between 1/100 and 1/250
In ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays between 1/1500 and 1/6000.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Biotin

Turkey IgG (H+L chain) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Immunofluorescence.
ELISA.
Western blotting.
Dot- and Slot-Immunoblotting.
Immunohistochemistry.
Reactivities Turkey
Conjugation Biotin

Mouse IgG1 (Ads. to Hu, Bov, Rb Serum Proteins) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin, Aff - Purified

Applications Anti-Mouse IgG1 Biotin Conjugated Secondary antibodies are ideal for western blotting, Immunohistochemistry and ELISA as well as other antibody detection methods.
Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA: 1/20,000-1/100,000.
Western Blot: 1/2,000-1/10,000. 
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/5,000.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation Biotin

Chicken IgG / Chicken IgY (H+L chain) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA.
Western Blot (1/5000).
Quality Control: Antibodies were analyzed using Immunoelectrophoresis and a Sandwich ELISA using HRP-labeled streptavidin. A 1/500,000 dilution was found to generate an O.D of 1.0 in a 30 minute reaction with Tetramethylbenzidine as the substrate.
Reactivities Chicken
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgE goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA: 1/10,000-1/100,000. 
Western Blot: 1/10,000-1/100,000.
Reactivities Human, Monkey
Conjugation Biotin

Rat IgG (H+L chain, adsorbed) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications

ELISA: 1/5000-1/20000. 
Western Blot. 
Immunofluorescence. 
Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections. 
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections.

Reactivities Rat
Conjugation Biotin

Human IgA (alpha chain) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Immunoblotting, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, immunomicroscopy as well as other antibody
based assays using streptavidin or avidin conjugates:
ELISA: 1/60,000-1/600,000
Western Blot: 1/2,000-1/10,000
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/5,000
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

Fab Golden Syrian Hamster IgG (H&L) Antibody Biotin Conjugated

Applications WB: 1:2,000 - 1:10,000
IHC: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
ELISA: 1:200,000
Conjugation Biotin

F(ab')2 Rat IgG (H&L) Antibody Biotin Conjugated

Applications WB: 1:2,000 - 1:10,000
IHC: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
ELISA: 1:212,000
Conjugation Biotin

F(ab')2 Rabbit IgG (H&L) Antibody Biotin Conjugated

Applications WB: 1:2,000 - 1:10,000
IHC: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
ELISA: 1:142,000
Conjugation Biotin

Guinea Pig IgG F(c) Antibody Biotin Conjugated

Applications WB: 1:2,000 - 1:10,000
IHC: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
ELISA: 1:20,000 - 1:100,000
Conjugation Biotin

Horse IgG (H&L) Antibody Biotin Conjugated

Applications WB: 1:2,000 - 1:10,000
IHC: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
ELISA: 1:20,000 - 1:100,000
Conjugation Biotin